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ADHD and Medication These medications can help people suffering from ADHD focus, control hyperactivity and impulsive behavior, and complete tasks. They can also decrease anxiety and depression. Stimulants are the drugs most often prescribed for kids and teens suffering from ADHD. They include amphetamines (such as Adderall and Dexedrine) and methylphenidates (such as Focalin and Ritalin). Doctors monitor children closely to look for signs of addiction. Stimulants Stimulants are the drugs doctors prescribe most often for ADHD. They are thought to increase activity in areas of the brain that regulate attention and behaviour. Methylphenidate is the most commonly prescribed medicine for ADHD is also available in amphetamines as well as a newer drug known as quebrachine (brand names Quelbree). These medications are usually prescribed in formulations with a long-acting effect or with extended release so that they build up slowly and release more slowly. This can help minimize side effects and lower the risk of the sudden “rebound” effect as the drug wears off. Researchers believe stimulants can help people with ADHD due to their ability to increase levels of dopamine which is a neurotransmitter that is found in the brain. Dopamine is believed to improve concentration and focus, and reduce hyperactivity and impulsiveness. Dopamine can also increase the activity of the neurons that send signals to the nucleus accumbens which is involved in motivation and pleasure, as well as reward. Research suggests that people suffering from ADHD have lower levels of dopamine than normal in the frontal cortex, a region of the brain responsible for the “executive” functions as planning and organising. This can lead to issues with time management, performing tasks, and reducing emotions. Research also suggests that stimulant drugs may aid in improving the function of the frontal cortex in those with ADHD by blocking the reuptake process of dopamine and norepinephrine. Some people with ADHD do not respond well to stimulant medication or are not tolerant of them. This could be due to the possibility of addiction or abuse or intolerance to certain side effects like jitteriness and insomnia. treating adhd without medication , like antidepressants with atypical properties, such as Wellbutrin or tricyclic antidepressants could be prescribed in these cases. They are usually prescribed “off-label” for ADHD because they are thought to improve attention in certain patients and carry an extremely low risk of misuse or addiction. Psychoeducation is a method used in some instances to help children, teenagers and adults recognize their condition and manage symptoms. source web page can also use behavioural therapy, which involves helping people learn to modify their behavior and habits. There's much debate as to whether ADHD exists, and if so, what its causes are. Some people are urging stricter diagnostic criteria and the prohibition of prescribing stimulants to those who don't meet these criteria, whereas others are advocating non-stimulant treatments which are equally effective and have less side negative effects. There is a growing trend to encourage more behavior modification, which can be more effective than medications in the long run. This can include a variety of psychological strategies such as cognitive behavior therapy and problem solving skills training. It can also include parenting skills, which could help to reduce distraction and impulsiveness within the home environment. Other types of behavior modification, such as reward based training and counseling for families, can also be beneficial.